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Glossary

What is SOC 2?

SOC 2 is an independent audit report on how a service provider handles data against five trust criteria - security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality and privacy.

SOC 2 (Service Organization Control 2) is a reporting standard from the American Institute of CPAs. An external auditor examines a provider's controls against the relevant 'trust services criteria' and issues a report. It is not a pass/fail badge so much as a detailed, independent account of how the provider protects the data entrusted to it.

There are two flavours. A Type I report assesses whether the right controls are designed and in place at a single point in time. A Type II report is stronger: it tests whether those controls actually operated effectively over a period, usually six to twelve months. Type II is what enterprise buyers generally look for.

SOC 2 applies to an organisation, not to a piece of software you can buy. When a product says it is 'SOC 2 compliant', the meaningful question is who holds the report and what scope it covers - the product's own operator, or the infrastructure it is built on.

In 99 Data Rooms

How it works here.

99 Data Rooms runs on SOC 2 Type II audited infrastructure: its providers Supabase and Cloudflare hold those reports, and every document sits on that platform. On top of it, documents are UK-hosted in London, encrypted at rest and gated per viewer, with per-tenant row-level security enforced in the database and a Data Processing Agreement available on request.

Common questions

SOC 2, in short.

99 Data Rooms runs on SOC 2 Type II audited infrastructure, and the reports are held by its providers, Supabase and Cloudflare. The security page names each provider and the reports it holds.

Type I checks that suitable controls are in place at a point in time. Type II tests that they operated effectively over a period, typically six to twelve months, which is why enterprise buyers usually ask for Type II.

Related terms

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